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AI Governance Glossary
Governance Concept

What Is Right to Erasure?

Right to Erasure is the right of an individual to have their personal data deleted in certain circumstances, also known as the right to be forgotten.

Definition

Right to Erasurethe right of an individual to have their personal data deleted in certain circumstances, also known as the right to be forgotten.

Under GDPR Article 17, people can ask for their personal data to be erased where, for example, it is no longer needed or consent is withdrawn. It raises hard questions for AI: deleting a record from a database is straightforward, but "removing" someone's data from a model already trained on it is not, which is an unresolved tension in AI and privacy law.

Source: GDPR, Article 17

Plain-language explanation

Under GDPR Article 17, people can ask for their personal data to be erased where, for example, it is no longer needed or consent is withdrawn. It raises hard questions for AI: deleting a record from a database is straightforward, but "removing" someone's data from a model already trained on it is not, which is an unresolved tension in AI and privacy law.

Primary source: GDPR, Article 17

Related terms

Right to Explanation Data Minimisation Automated Decision-Making (ADM)

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